Rootword
Rootword is the halfling language before the world changed. It predates the Sundering War, predates the dispersal, predates the city-states and the cyberpunk sprawl that the halflings now navigate. It is the language of the first halflings — the Children of the Ohros — and it carries their essential nature in every syllable: joyful, curious, and convinced that the universe is worth exploring.
The script is rounded and expressive, full of characters that feel like they're mid-gesture. The grammar is simple and playful, favoring compound words that layer meaning and create new combinations. Rootword has no word for "bored" — the concept didn't exist in early halfling culture, or if it did, it was considered a personal failure rather than a state worth naming.
Most halflings today speak Liltstride, Rootword's evolved descendant. But Rootword survives in songs, in names, in the oldest proverbs, and in the phrase structures that haven't changed because they were already perfect.
Vocabulary
| English | Rootword |
|---|---|
| Path | Wël |
| Door | Döff |
| Heart | Vålt |
| Journey | Kälvë |
| Silence | Sëlä |
| Gift | Gëv |
| Key | Kåp |
| Adventure | Tefra |
| Explore | Vokta |
| Curiosity | Wimzy |
| Wander | Fritch |
| Quest | Qwër |
| Mystery | Zop |
| Excitement | Blirr |
| Experience | Tildor |
| Beautiful | Glimmer |
Common Phrases
| English | Rootword |
|---|---|
| The road awaits | Dava sërï |
| Curiosity is a compass | Wimzy lï kompä |
| New horizons ahead | Nyë horizön sërï |
| Every path leads somewhere | Vëry lï päls |
| Wander and wonder | Fritch yë zilda |
| Wander with an open heart | Fritch sërï bïrd |
| Curiosity lights the way | Wimzy lïf sërï |
| The journey shapes us | Venga zörk sërï |
| We carry memories, not things | Nûp sërï mëms, noths |
| The best stories are lived, not owned | Vën zër mëms |
Writing System
| Symbol | Sound |
|---|---|
| ᓚ | A |
| ᓟ | Ä |
| ᓻ | B |
| ᓼ | D |
| ᓛ | E |
| ᓠ | Ë |
| ᓶ | F |
| ᓽ | G |
| ᓜ | I |
| ᓡ | Ï |
| ᓾ | K |
| ᓰ | L |
| ᓳ | M |
| ᓲ | N |
| ᓝ | O |
| ᓢ | Ö |
| ᓷ | P |
| ᓱ | R |
| ᓴ | S |
| ᓵ | T |
| ᓞ | U |
| ᓣ | Ü |
| ᓿ | V |
| ᓸ | W |
| ᓹ | Y |
| ᓺ | Z |
Grammar
Rootword is the halfling language before the Sundering War, before the dispersal, before Liltstride. Its grammar is fuller and older — every form later eroded or tightened into the modern Liltstride equivalent. Reading Rootword is like reading Liltstride before the wind wore it down.
Articles
None. Specificity is carried by context and by the particles lï and sërï, which do copular and locative work in canon phrases (Wimzy lï kompä, Nûp sërï mëms). Liltstride later replaces both with the single copula na — na is a Liltstride innovation and does not exist in Rootword.
Pronouns
Eight pronouns. Every singular ends in -a; plural forms add -ëya. Both endings erode in the descendant language: Liltstride drops the final -a on singulars (mola → mol) and reduces -ëya to -ë (molëya → molë).
| English | Rootword | → Liltstride |
|---|---|---|
| I | mola | mol |
| you | tala | tal |
| he | vina | vin |
| she | vona | von |
| it | zëa | zë |
| we | molëya | molë |
| you (pl) | talëya | talë |
| they | vrina | vrin |
Noun Cases (example: Kälvë — journey)
Four cases. Rootword endings are longer and more transparent; Liltstride inherits the pattern but truncates every suffix.
| Case | Rootword | → Liltstride (falmar) |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | Kälvë | falmar |
| Genitive | Kälvëra | falmarë |
| Dative | Kälvëro | falmaror |
| Locative | Kälvëhi | falmari |
Verbs (example: vokta — to explore, canon vocab)
Four forms. Rootword keeps a terminal -h! on the imperative and fuller suffixes -nad (past) and -ya (future). Liltstride drops the imperative -h, tightens -nad to -ned, and reduces -ya to -ë — the same -ë that carries plural, genitive, and future across the language.
| Form | Rootword | → Liltstride (mavan) |
|---|---|---|
| Present | vokta | mavan |
| Imperative | vokah! | mava! |
| Past | voktanad | mavaned |
| Future | voktaya | mavanë |
Numbers
Halflings had a word for zero. Unlike the Or'sìth, who refuse absolute absence, halflings named the empty bowl directly — nokha, the vessel waiting to be filled. Absence as potential, not denial. Every Rootword numeral traces to a hearth or craft object; the Liltstride forms that survived into the cities are erosions of these originals.
| # | Rootword | → Liltstride | Root meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | nokha | nok | empty vessel |
| 1 | venhra | ven | hearth-fire |
| 2 | dëlra | dël | pair-of-hands |
| 3 | tröla | tröl | harvest tripod |
| 4 | faribu | fari | fence post |
| 5 | kavëda | kavë | open palm |
| 6 | somala | soma | laden cart |
| 7 | zërila | zëril | seven-star |
| 8 | onarë | onar | doubled hands |
| 9 | narïnda | narin | one before |
| 10 | durak | dur | complete count |
Proverbs & Idioms
- "Wimzy lï kompä" (Curiosity is a compass) — The foundational halfling orientation toward the world. You don't need to know where you're going — you need to want to find out.
- "Nûp sërï mëms, noths" (We carry memories, not things) — The halfling answer to attachment and loss. The Sundering War took everything. The memories survived. That's the point.
- "Fritch yë zilda" (Wander and wonder) — The shortest complete statement of halfling philosophy. Motion and awe, together, forever.